Producción de acetinas (aditivos para combustibles) a  partir de glicerol

Oscar Felipe Arbelaez Perez; Cristian David Gonzalez Martinez; David Salazar Henao; Jeovanny Alexis Guzmán Sanchez

doi:10.21501/21454086.3816

Authors

Oscar Felipe Arbelaez Perez Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8592-5333
Cristian David Gonzalez Martinez Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2176-7134
David Salazar Henao Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7644-8555
Jeovanny Alexis Guzmán Sanchez Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1226-1086

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21501/21454086.3816

Keywords:

Renewable energy, Crude glycerol, Biodiesel, Glycerol, Monoacetin, Diacetin, Triacetin.

Abstract

The high production of glycerol, a low-cost by-product, from the biodiesel industry, has posed a threat to both the environment and the economy. The transformation of glycerol into value-added products would contribute positively to the biodiesel economy. In this review article, the valorization routes of glycerol are described; esterification is presented as one of the most promising routes for the transformation of glycerol in additive fuels. This review describes the most relevant results between 2010 and 2020 related to experimental conditions (temperature, molar ratio, and reaction time), heterogeneous catalysts, and catalytic activity (in terms of glycerol conversion and acetins selectivity) for the transformation of glycerol into acetins. (monoacetin, diacetin and triacetin). It is hoped that this review will allow this valuation technique to be addressed in a profitable and environmentally sustainable manner.

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Author Biographies

Oscar Felipe Arbelaez Perez, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia

Ingeniero Quimico

Magister en Ciencias Quimicas

Doctor en Ingenieria

Poseo la capacidad de plantear, analizar, diseñar y operar nuevos procesos o mejorar los existentes, en los cuales se efectúan cambios físicos, químicos y bioquímicos para transformar materias primas en productos elaborados o semielaborados. Mi área de trabajo está enfocada en la catálisis heterogénea, especialmente en la síntesis de catalizadores soportados (pellets y monolitos para el control de la contaminación ambiental, productos de valor agregado y la producción de energías alternativas (particularmente hidrógeno.

Desarrollo de materiales, especificamente trabajos en concretos modificados

Profesor Investigador.

Facultad de Ingenieria

Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia

Sede Medellin

Cristian David Gonzalez Martinez, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia

Estudiante de Ingenieria Mecanica

decimo Semestre

David Salazar Henao, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia

Estudiante de Ingenieria Mecanica

decimo Semestre

Jeovanny Alexis Guzmán Sanchez, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia

Estudiante de Ingenieria Mecanica

decimo Semestre

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