Preventive maintenance programming using genetic algorithms
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21501/21454086.3112Keywords:
Preventive maintenance, Genetic algorithms, Manintenance task, Combinatorial nature, Metaheurístic, Optimal programming.Abstract
In a preventive maintenance system programmed by time the need to optimize the use of the resources of the maintenance area, looking for a balance throughout the planning period. The problem relates to the sequencing of tasks in which it is necessary to determine the initial week of the maintenance programme for each of the activities on the machines. A genetic algorithm is proposed that has as its objective the minimization of the maximum weekly maintenance time, in such a way that it meets the conditions of the established programming in terms of durations and frequencies. The result is an efficient and balanced programme, that significantly improves the use of resources For future work, it is suggested to apply other intelligent techniques to the solution of the problem and to formulate it taking into account other conditions such as the different types of maintenance or the minimisation of frequent equipment stops.
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