Desafíos normativos en materia de avances biomédicos: una relación necesaria entre la medicina, la ingeniería y el derecho en Colombia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21501/23394536.3486Keywords:
avances biomédicos, derecho en colombia, ingeniería, medicina, desafíos normativosAbstract
Un requisito fundamental para la experimentación en el ámbito biomédico es que sea lícita, es decir, que el objeto perseguido, el fin de la acción y las circunstancias sean acordes a los derechos humanos y la norma.
Así, la competencia del congreso es señalar estas reflexiones axiológicas preponderantes y elaborar normas sancionables para salvaguardar la vida, la integridad personal, honra y dignidad, y limitar aquellos extremos que puedan quedar a la libre interpretación. De manera que es de vital importancia el diálogo entre la labor legislativa con la ciencia para lograr el amparo del ser humano y su entorno, así como fomentar el desarrollo de la investigación científica, siempre y cuando esta sea beneficiosa para la humanidad.
Entre tanto, algunas innovaciones han incursionado en el quehacer médico, sin contar con regulación jurídica, lo cual representa desafíos normativos en cuanto a las posibilidades de emprender nuevas alternativas sobre el cuerpo, situación que conlleva a que las relaciones entre la ciencia y la sociedad no estén reguladas en su totalidad.
Esta propuesta de investigación se enmarca en un tipo de corte cualitativo, pues se pretende el análisis de información documental, esto es, constitucional, legal, jurisprudencial y doctrinal, que proporcione información para desarrollar la pregunta problema que se plantea de la siguiente manera: ¿En qué forma los avances biomédicos representan un desafío constitucional contemporáneo en Colombia?
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