Self-destructive behaviors and drugs
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21501/24631779.2444Keywords:
Dependency, Life crisis, Self-destructive behavior, Self-esteem, Way of life.Abstract
Self-destructive behavior, ie, injuries that apply to itself in various ways and focused on various areas of life, are disturbing actions that undermine human integrity and sense of life.
One of the self-destructive behaviors is drug, which work as role of anesthesia or evasion of personal reality and that, in turn, is a manifestation of selflessness and need of attention from himself and from the people who are around.
This article provides an overview of the conceptualization of self-destructive behavior, their causes and consequences that have been associated with the use and abuse of drugs, reflecting risk factors that impede the growth of the individual.
The objective of this essay is to create awareness in readers about those elements, to create instruments, in a preventive way, for the consumer and stop the advance of the drug abuse and in the self-destructive reaction.
It is an invitation to promote protective factors from the analysis presented in this writing so that the individual has a cuide personal and emotional range of tools, and takes advantage of the alternative that experience and life offer.
Downloads
References
American Psychiatric Association. (2003). DSM IV TR: manual diagnóstico y estadístico de los trastornos mentales: texto revisado. Masson.
Beleño, S. y Díaz G. (2011). Análisis de las tendencias de consumo de drogas e impactos en la salud del individuo en países de América Latina, años 2006-2010 (Tesis de maestría). Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia.
Díaz, A., Faus, G., Pérez, V., Solá, I. y Tejedor, C. (2011). Resultados del programa de prevención de la conducta suicida. Distrito de la Dreta de l’Eixample de Barcelona. Actas Esp Psiquiatr, 39(5), 280-287. Recuperado de http://www.actaspsiquiatria.es/repositorio/13/73/ESP/13-73-ESP-280-287-85438.pdf
Díaz, A. C., González, A. M., Minor, N. y Moreno, O. (2008). La conducta destructiva relacionada con trastornos de personalidad en adolescentes mexicanos. Revista Electrónica de Psicología Iztacala, 11(4), 46-63. Recuperado de http://www.revistas.unam.mx/index.php/repi/article/viewFile/18609/17662
Echeburúa, E. y Marañón, I. (2001). Comorbilidad de las alteraciones de la conducta alimentaria con los trastornos de personalidad. Psicología Conductual, (9), 513-525. Recuperado de http://www.companiamedica.com/libros_gratis/salud_mental/trastornos%20de%20conducta%20alimentaria/comorbilidad_alteraciones_conducta_alimentaria_y_trastornos_.pdf
Frankl, V. (2000). En el principio era el sentido: reflexiones en torno al ser humano. Barcelona, España: Paidós Ibérica.
Fundación Paniamor. (1998). Violencia y abuso contra personas menores de edad (2a ed.). San José, Costa Rica: Ediciones Proniño.
Garfinkel, P. E., Lin, E., Goering, P., Spegg, C., Goldbloom, D. S., Kennedy, S., Kaplan, A. y Woodside, B. (1995). Bulimia nervosa in a Canadian community sample: Prevalence and comparison of subgroups. American Journal of Psychiatry, 152,1052–1058. https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.152.7.1052
González, L. y Haghenbeck. (s.f.). Comportamiento autodestructivo indirecto y rasgos de personalidad. Psicología on line. Recuperado de http://www.psicologia-online.com/articulos/2006/autodestructivo.shtml
Goti, E. (2000). La comunidad terapéutica: un desafío a la droga (3a ed.). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Ediciones Nueva Visión.
Instituto Interamericano de Derechos Humanos, IIDH. (2014). Prevención del acoso escolar: Bullying y Ciberbullying. San José, Costa Rica: IIDH.
Martínez, E. (s.f.). Evitando la adicción: Guía para padres y educadores. Bogotá, Colombia: Editor Colectivo Aquí y Ahora.
Maslow, A. (1975). Motivación y Personalidad. Barcelona: Sagitario.
Mezerville, G. (1995). El aprendizaje de la autoestima como proceso educativo y terapéutico. Revista de Educación, 17(1), 5-13. Recuperado de http://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/educacion/article/view/12688/11940 https://doi.org/10.15517/revedu.v17i1.12688
Papalia, D. y Wendkos, S. (1988). Psicología. México, D.F: McGraw-Hill.
Piran, N., Kennedy, S., Garfinkel, P.E. y Owens, M. (1995), Affective disturbance
in eating disorders. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 173, 395-400. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005053-198507000-00002
Pittman III, F. (1995). Momentos decisivos: tratamiento de familias en situaciones de crisis. Barcelona, España: Paidós Ibérica.
Riso, W. (2012). Desapegarse sin anestesia. México, D.F: Editorial Océano de México.
Solís, L. (2001). Abuso Infantil. San José, Costa Rica: Proniño.
Slaikeu, K. (1996). Intervención en crisis: manual para práctica e investigación. México, D.F: Manual Moderno.
Tamayo, A. (1993). Quinta antología de Adolescencia y Salud. San José, Costa Rica: Caja Costarricense Seguro Social.
Tierno, B. (1992). Valores humanos (6a ed.). Madrid, España: Talleres de Editores.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
The authors are morally and legally responsible for the content of their articles, as well as respect for copyright. Therefore, these do not compromise in any way the Luis Amigó University Foundation.
The reproduction of the articles will be governed as described in http://creativecommons.org/
PUBLICATIONS POLICY
• The author must send the statement of assignment of economic rights and the declaration of conflicts of interest in favor of the journal. Said document will be provided by the Editor and indicates the originality of the article, which is not published and which is not simultaneously postulated in another medium.
• The address of the journal Drugs and Addictive Behavior will confirm to the author, in a maximum of three (3) days, the reception of the received contribution, if its sending is done through the electronic mail; or immediately, if it is entered through the OJS (Open Journal Systems). The reception of articles does not imply an obligation to publish them.
• The journal Drugs and Addictive Behavior will submit the articles received for initial evaluation by the Editorial Committee; In case the Committee finds the material relevant, it will be evaluated by anonymous arbitrators, who will determine if it is publishable.
• Once the evaluation of the article has begun, the authors agree not to remove it in any part of the process.
• Printed items will not be received. All the proponents will have to send their writings through the e-mail of the magazine or the OJS.
• Partial versions of the text will not be received, that is, those that the author considers to modify and that are not structurally adjusted to a type of article.
• Once the article is sent, it is understood that the author authorizes the publication of their contact information and institutional affiliation.
• The authors are directly responsible for the ideas, judgments and opinions expressed in the articles; in such a way that the content does not compromise the thinking of the Editorial Committee or the Institution.
ETHICS OF PUBLICATION
• The Editorial Committee, by virtue of transparency in the processes, will ensure the academic quality of the journal.
• Causes of rejection are considered: plagiarism and self-plagiarism, adulteration, invention or falsification of content and author data, and that the article is not original and unpublished.
• The editor will verify the relevance of the article, in accordance with the policies of the journal and supported by Turnitin's Originality Check, software that detects errors in the handling of appointments, possible copies and plagiarism. If it considers it viable, it will send the article to the arbitrators; otherwise it will report the findings to the author and discard it. The articles must have a minimum originality level of 75%.
• In no case, the journal's management will require the author to cite it or publish articles with conflicts of interest.
• If once the article is published: 1) the publisher discovers plagiarism, adulteration, invention or falsification of data of the content and the author or substantive errors that attempt against the quality or scientificity, may request its removal or correction. 2) A third party detects the error, it is the obligation of the author to retract immediately and proceed to the public removal or correction.
• The opinions contained in the articles are attributable exclusively to the authors; therefore, the Institution is not responsible for what they may generate.
